Sagunto: Journey of discovery into the fascinating world of antiquity!

Sagunto: Journey of discovery into the fascinating world of antiquity!

On August 5, 2025, the city of Sagunto will be the focus of archaeological and historical explorations that will provide a deep understanding of its significant past. The journey takes you through the eventful history of this city, which dates back to the 5th century BC. BC. An international group is exploring the remarkable archaeological relevance of Saguntum, particularly in relation to the Second Punic War, which resulted in the Siege of Saguntum in 218 BC. BC began. How uni-potsdam.de reports, the Casa dels Berenguer offers a model replica of the city that helps participants better imagine the historical realities.

The path leads to the impressive fortress in the north, where another stop is made at the Roman theater. This theater, known for its excellent acoustics, has been carefully restored and is now open to visitors again. During the acoustic tests and checking the comfort of the seats, participants will experience first-hand how ancient Rome brought its culture and art to the stage.

The siege and its consequences

The siege of Saguntum lasted eight months and was a crucial episode in the city's history. How wikipedia.de explains, Hannibal, the leader of the Carthaginians, conquered the city after a long showdown. The conflict between the Iberians, allied with Rome, and Carthage severely tested the power dynamics of this region. Hannibal originally had difficulty organizing suitable siege equipment, which made the conquest more difficult. Furthermore, despite the siege, the townspeople were able to bring food by water, which complicated the situation.

The defenders of Saguntum asked for help, but the promised relief army from Rome failed to materialize. Finally, in 218 BC, the Carthaginians seized BC the city and dealt brutally with the resistance: men were killed while women and children were sold into slavery. This bloody occupation marked the beginning of the Second Punic War and demonstrated Rome's support from other peoples in conflict with Carthage.

Archaeological discoveries and historical knowledge

A highlight of the tour is the study of the historical conquest of the city and the analysis of the archaeological finds. In the “Castello” Hannibal’s attack strategy is discussed, while external archaeological and epigraphic studies shed light on the discovery of inscriptions and the construction of the fortress. Beneath the layers of earth, ancient streets and remains of Roman houses, discovered in excavations in 1993 and 2001, are coming to light, demonstrating the cultural diversity and changing rule in the region.

How beck-elibrary.de explained, the Iberian Peninsula has a complex history that has been shaped by a variety of cultures. It is important to appreciate this historical context in order to obtain a comprehensive picture of the city of Sagunto and its importance in the ancient world.

The day ends with a city tour, during which participants can explore the city on their own. The evening brings sociable conversations as the first participants say goodbye to the trip and prepare for the return journey to Germany.